JBL Selenium 18SW3P 18-Inch 8-Ohm Professional Subwoofer Driver 800W RMS
The Selenium by JBL 18SW3P is a heavy-duty 18-inch professional subwoofer driver engineered to deliver massive low-frequency output, extended bass response, and exceptional power handling for PA systems, nightclub installations, and high-output sound reinforcement applications. Purpose-built for demanding live performance environments, this high-performance driver handles up to 800 Watts RMS (1,600 Watts Program Power) while maintaining mechanical stability and low distortion at high sound pressure levels.
Constructed with a reinforced long-fiber paper cone, double-spider suspension, and a die-cast aluminum frame, the 18SW3P ensures long-term structural integrity and precise cone linear movement. Its 4-inch high-temperature copper voice coil and forced-air vented motor architecture dissipate thermal energy rapidly, preventing power compression during prolonged, high-volume operation in ported or bandpass subwoofer enclosures.
This replacement speaker is a special-order item. Please contact us before placing your order so we can verify current stock and confirm expected delivery timelines


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Features:
- 800W RMS / 1600W Program Power: Delivers tremendous sub-bass power output and thermal resilience for large-scale sound reinforcement setups.
- 8-Ohm Nominal Impedance: Standard professional system impedance for efficient amplifier matching and multi-cabinet parallel wiring.
- Large 4-Inch High-Temperature Voice Coil: Wound on a heavy-duty former to manage extreme electrical loads and minimize thermal compression.
- Reinforced Long-Fiber Paper Cone: Provides optimal stiffness-to-weight ratio for deep, articulate low-end projection without cone deformation.
- Die-Cast Aluminum Frame: Rigid, non-resonant chassis prevents basket flexing and keeps the heavy magnet structure precisely aligned.
- Double-Spider Suspension System: Maintains mechanical linearity and cone centering during high linear excursion (Xmax) playback.
- Vented Cooling System: Integrated air ventilation channels dissipate heat away from the voice coil gap during long-duration performance.
Specifications:
JBL 18SW3P Subwoofer Specifications
High-power subwoofer for professional use, specifically designed for frequency response from 37 to 150 Hz in vented boxes with volumes between 150 and 250 liters, supporting 800 W RMS (AES Standard or 1,600 W continuous program power) or horn-loaded enclosures.
The magnetic assembly optimized using the Finite Element Method (FEA) results in high efficiency and low weight. The use of a T-yoke with an undercut bottom washer ensures a maximum excursion (Xlim) compatible with its power capacity. This component also features an extended pole piece, which improves magnetic field distribution and heat dissipation, reducing distortion and power compression. Special attention was given to the driver's behavior under mechanical overload conditions, enabling it to withstand severe working conditions without failure.
The 4" (100 mm) 4-layer round aluminum wire voice coil is wound on a fiberglass former with twice the thickness of standard formers, giving the moving assembly high structural rigidity. The non-pressed long-fiber paper cone possesses sufficient mass and rigidity to withstand massive acceleration forces, accurately centered by two spiders made of polyester-cotton fabric.
The cast aluminum frame provides structural rigidity and functions as a heat sink without introducing losses to the magnetic flux. A triple ventilation system (center hole, six holes in the bottom washer, and six windows in the frame) guarantees necessary cooling to sustain high power levels.
Technical Specifications
| Nominal Diameter | 457 mm (18 in) |
|---|---|
| Nominal Impedance | 8 Ω |
| Minimum Impedance @ 90 Hz | 7.2 Ω |
| PEAK Power | 3,200 W |
| Continuous Program Power | 1,600 W |
| RMS Power | 800 W |
| AES Power | 800 W |
| Sensitivity (1W @ 1m) average 50 to 150 Hz | 96 dB SPL |
| Power Compression @ 0 dB (Nom. Power) | 3.6 dB |
| Power Compression @ -3 dB (Nom. Power / 2) | 2.9 dB |
| Power Compression @ -10 dB (Nom. Power / 10) | 1.3 dB |
| Frequency Response @ -10 dB | 37 to 2,000 Hz |
Thiele-Small Parameters
| Fs (Resonance Frequency) | 37 Hz |
|---|---|
| Vas (Equivalent Volume) | 215 L |
| Qts (Total Q Factor) | 0.41 |
| Qes (Electrical Q Factor) | 0.43 |
| Qms (Mechanical Q Factor) | 11.51 |
| η0 (Reference Efficiency in Half-Space) | 2.42% |
| Sd (Effective Cone Area) | 0.1194 m² |
| Vd (Displaced Volume) | 806 cm³ |
| Xmax (Max Excursion @ 10% Distortion) | 6.75 mm |
| Xlim (Max Excursion before Damage) | 21.0 mm |
Additional Specifications & Non-Linear Parameters
| BL | 23.4 Tm |
|---|---|
| Flux Density in Gap | 0.86 T |
| Voice Coil Diameter | 100 mm |
| Voice Coil Wire Length | 48.0 m |
| Re (DC Resistance) | 5.7 Ω |
| Mms (Moving Mass) | 175.8 g |
| Le @ Fs | 9.636 mH |
| Le @ 1 kHz | 4.509 mH |
| Magnet Material | Barium Ferrite |
| Magnet Weight | 3,440 g |
| Frame Material | Cast Aluminum |
| Cone Material | Non-pressed long-fiber cellulose |
| Net Weight | 11,300 g |
| Gross Weight (with packaging) | 12,950 g |
| Packaging Dimensions (L x W x H) | 48 x 48 x 25 cm |
Mounting Information
- Number of Mounting Holes: 8
- Mounting Hole Diameter: 7.0 mm
- Bolt Circle Diameter: 439 mm
- Front Mount Cutout Diameter: 422 mm
- Rear Mount Cutout Diameter: 412 mm
- Connector Type: Push terminal for bare wire
- Polarity: Positive voltage at red terminal moves cone forward
- Min. Distance from Enclosure Rear Wall to Back of Driver: 75 mm
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